COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTIC OF SAMPLES OF WINTER GARLIC (ALLIUM SATIVUM L.) BY BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS
Abstract
The research results on the assessment of collection samples of winter garlic by biochemical composition are presented.
Samples with high levels of dry matter, vitamin C and soluble carbohydrates were isolated. Differences depending on the year of research between the variety samples were in the dry matter content: 1.4–1.6 times; vitamin C content: 1.9–2.0 times, soluble carbohydrates: 4.4–8.0 times.
About the Author
I. G. KohtenkovaBelarus
References
1. Алексеева, М. В. Чеснок / М. В. Алексеева. – М. : Россельхозиздат, 1979. – 102 с.
2. Алексеева, М. В. Этапы органогенеза при вегетативном размножении чеснока и репчатого лука / М. В. Алексеева, Л. И. Козырева // Тр. ВСХИЗО. – М., 1975. – Вып. 95. – С. 135–139.
3. Андреева, А. В. Изменение углеводов, витаминов и фитонцидов чеснока в период его хранения и вегетации : автореф. дис. … канд. с.-х. наук / А. В. Андреева ; Моск. с.-х. акад. им. К. А. Тимирязева. – М., 1970. – 21 с.
4. Комиссаров, В. А. Об исходном материале для селекции чеснока / В. А. Комиссаров // Картофель и овощи. – 1965. – № 12. – С. 22–25.
5. Кретович, В. Л. Биохимия растений / В. Л. Кретович. – М. : Высш. шк., 1980. – 447 с.
6. Литвинов, С. С. Методика полевого опыта в овощеводстве / С. С. Литвинов ; Рос. акад. с.-х. наук, ГНУ ВНИИ овощеводства. – М. : ГНУ ВНИИ овощеводства, 2011. – 648 с.
7. Скорина, В. В. Межсортовые различия сортов чеснока озимого по биохи-мическим показателям / В. В. Скорина, И. Г. Кохтенкова, И. Г. Берговина // Изв. ФНЦО, прил. к журн. «Овощи России». – 2019. – № 1. – С. 160–162.
8. Скорина, В. В. Оценка исходного материала чеснока озимого на накопление селена / В. В. Скорина, Н. П. Купреенко, В. В. Корецкий // Вестн. БГСХА. – 2020. – № 3. – С. 149–153.
9. Alliums, an underutilized genetic resource in the east Mediterranean / M. Ozturk [et al.] // Acta Horticulturae. – 2012. – № 969. – P. 303–309.
10. A RING finger E3 ligase gene, Oryza sativa Delayed Seed Germination 1 (OsDSG1), controls seed germination and stress responses in rice / G. G. Park [et al.] // Plant Molecular Biology. – 2010. – № 74 (4-5). – P. 467–478.
11. Cho, S. K. Arabidopsis PUB22 and PUB23 are Homologous U–Box E3 Ubiquitin Ligases that play combinatory roles in response to drought stress / S. K. Cho, W. T. Kim // Plant Cell. – 2008. – № 20 (7). – P. 1899–1914.
12. How to distinguish garlic from the other Allium vegetables / Y. Itakura [et al.] // Journal of Nutrition. – 2001. – № 131 (3). – P. 963–967.
13. Martins, N. Chemical composition and bioactive compounds of garlic (Allium sativum L.) as affected by pre- and post-harvest conditions: a review / N. Martins, S. Petropoulos, I. C. Ferreira // Chemistry. – 2016. – № 211. – P. 41–50.
14. Matsutomo, T. Targeted screening and quantitative analyses of antioxidant compounds in aged-garlic extract / T. Matsutomo, T. Stark, Т. Hofmann // European Food Research and Technology. – 2018. – № 244 (10). – P. 1803–1814.
15. Metabolic profiling of a range of peach fruit varieties reveals high metabolic diversity and commonalities and differences during ripening / L. Monti [et al.] // Food Chemistry. – 2016. – № 190. – P. 879–888.
16. Mukthamba, P. Beneficial hypolipidemic influence of a combination of dietary fenugreek (Trigonella foenum–graecum) seeds and garlic (Allium sativum) in induced hypercholesterolemic rats / P. Mukthamba, K. Srinivasan // European Food Research and Technology. – 2015. – № 240 (5). – P. 1049–1058.
17. Nutritional Value, Chemical Characterization and Bulb Morphology of Greek Garlic Landraces / S. Petropoulos [et al.] // Molecules. – 2018. – № 23 (2). – P. 319.
18. Variation in fruit sugar composition of Lycium barbarum L. and Lycium chinense Mill. of different regions and varieties / G. Zheng [et al.] // Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. – 2010. – № 38 (3). – P. 275–284.
Review
For citations:
Kohtenkova I.G. COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTIC OF SAMPLES OF WINTER GARLIC (ALLIUM SATIVUM L.) BY BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS. Vegetable Growing. 2020;28:52-59. (In Russ.)