THE FIRST STEPS OF BREEDING OF MALE STERILE AND MAINTAINING ONION (ALLIUM CEPA L.) LINES FROM THE BELORUSSIAN VARIETYES VETRAS AND SKARB LITVINOV BASED ON N- AND S-CYTOTYPES DETECTION
Abstract
S-cytotype first testcrosses had 90 % of plants with male sterility, more than ST, STN, SN, N-cytotypes found in the Skarb litvinov. With this in mind, the Skarb Litvinov variety open polinated population is good source of male sterile lines.
To create male sterility maintaining line B the self-compatible plants having pure N-cytotype should be selected from population of Vetraz variety. Due to low number (8 %) first inbred families having msmsN or MsmsN testcrosses and selfing can to be carried out manually. Inflorescences were isolated by polyester cages, astringed around with a cotton thread.
About the Authors
I. V. Pavlova
РУП «Институт овощеводства»
Belarus
Belarus
N. P. Kupreenko
РУП «Институт овощеводства»
Belarus
Belarus
A. S. Bulahova
РУП «Институт овощеводства»
Belarus
Belarus
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Review
For citations:
Pavlova I.V., Kupreenko N.P., Bulahova A.S. THE FIRST STEPS OF BREEDING OF MALE STERILE AND MAINTAINING ONION (ALLIUM CEPA L.) LINES FROM THE BELORUSSIAN VARIETYES VETRAS AND SKARB LITVINOV BASED ON N- AND S-CYTOTYPES DETECTION. Vegetable Growing. 2018;26:104-115. (In Russ.)
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